Skip to main content
Home
  • Home
  • About

Yet Another Solution to "/dev/root does not exist" when PXE Booting Fedora 20

  1. Home ยป
  2. Yet Another Solution to "/dev/root does not exist" when PXE Booting Fedora 20
Thu, 10/30/2014 - 21:03 by bnemec

Back when I first started working out of my house I set up a PXE boot server to make it easer to install Fedora on new boxes. That worked well for a while, but at some point I ran into some issues where the PXE boots would fail right after the boot message "Reached target Basic System". It would hang at that step for a while, then after a few minutes Dracut would report a couple of warnings, most interesting of which was "Warning: /dev/root does not exist".

For a while I just worked around the issue by installing through other methods instead of fixing the problem (in part because I spent a fair amount of time debugging without success). Today I wanted to reinstall a server that wouldn't boot off a USB stick and I didn't feel like burning a Fedora DVD, but fortunately I found a solution to the problem. In short, it boiled down to adding a root= option to the append line for the pxelinux.cfg file. In my case, I uploaded a squashfs.img from one of the repos to a local web server and pointed the root at it like this: root=live:http://torch/fedora/20/os/LiveOS/squashfs.img

For reference, the entire boot option config looks like this:

LABEL fedora20_install
        kernel fedora20/images/pxeboot/vmlinuz
        append vga=normal initrd=fedora20/images/pxeboot/initrd.img inst.repo=http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/20/Fedora/x86_64/os rd.debug=1 root=live:http://torch/fedora/20/os/LiveOS/squashfs.img

I suspect this may fix the problem because it forces Dracut to bring up networking properly (rd.neednet=1 might have done the trick too, in retrospect), but evidently these symptoms can be caused by a number of different things so YMMV. Hopefully this will help someone else who runs into the same issue though.

Tags:

  • Fedora
  • Dracut
  • Log in to post comments

User login

  • Reset password
/dev/random DevelopmentEnvironment Networking OpenShift OpenStack Oslo OVB QuintupleO Servers Summit Testing TripleO

Syndicate

Subscribe to Subscribe to promoted content

Disclaimer

This site is not endorsed by Red Hat or anyone else. Egregious errors are all mine.

Powered by Backdrop CMS